elephant and trance dancers - mutoko, zimbabwe closeup of elephant and trance dancers - mutoko, zimbabwe
Left: Elephant and Trance Dancers
Right: Close-up of Elephant and Trance Dancers
Mutoko, Zimbabwe
Description: The elephant in Zimbabwe art, although not the most common animal painted, appears to play the role of the Drakensburg eland. Elephants would have been difficult if not impossible to kill with the weapons of the ancestral Bushmen. The elephant hunt in Zimbabwe art is therefore a metaphor for the trance dance. Most of the men in the picture above are unarmed and the tuffs on their buttocks and their movements are indicative of a dance. An emblem is attached to their penises where supernatural energy or potency is most active. The potency in the elephant is released and absorbed into the trance dancers allowing them to be transported into the spiritual world.
Photos © Garlake (1995)